Princess Elisabeth Charlotte was born on 27 May 1652 in Heidelberg Castle, to Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine of the Simmern branch of the House of Wittelsbach, and Landgravine Charlotte of Hesse-Kassel. I cannot describe to you the terrible sufferings I have endured.”. After her husband's death, Elisabeth Charlotte feared that the king would send her to a convent, as stipulated in her marriage contract. Elisabeth Charlotte had apartments at Versailles, use of the Palais-Royal in Paris, and her favourite residence, the beautiful Château de Saint-Cloud on the outskirts of Paris, which was the couple's main residence when not at the Palace of Versailles. … I do not think that grief can kill—were it so I should certainly have died before now. Master of the King's music under Louis XIV. Madame de Wurtemburg spoke the truth when she described my grief to Dorndorf. On 16 November 1671, she was married by proxy at Metz to Philippe I, Duke of Orléans. Elisabeth Charlotte died at age 70 on 8 December 1722, at the Château de Saint-Cloud, near Paris. In her correspondence, Elisabeth Charlotte refers to her as the "King's old drab", the "old witch", and the "old whore". Elizabeth Charlotte Princess Palatine, Henriette of England, Sophia of Hanover, The Royal Women She died in 1722, leaving behind her some 90,000 letters. In 1663, Liselotte had to move back to Heidelberg where she lived with her stepmother, fifteen half-siblings, and brother, the future Charles II, Elector Palatine. None of his portraits resembled him in the least.”. My name is Moniek and I am from the Netherlands. Louis XIV added 250,000 livres, and her son promised her another 200,000. The app includes the audioguide tour of the Palace and an interactive map of the Estate. Moniek Her letters, closely scrutinised by Superintendent of Post M. de Torcy, spread a less than flattering image of the royal court throughout Europe. I began this website in 2013 because I wanted to share these women's amazing stories. This last position rankled her, and she disliked the king's illegitimate children, especially Louis-Auguste, Duke of Maine. Princess Elisabeth Charlotte was born on 27 May 1652 in Heidelberg Castle, to Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine of the Simmern branch of the House of Wittelsbach, and Landgravine Charlotte of Hesse-Kassel. From her husband, she inherited 40,000 livres a year. As mother of the future regent, Princess Palatine’s letters refrain from criticising Louis XIV, whom she admired. Elizabeth-Charlotte of Bavaria, often referred to as “Liselotte” or “La Palatine”, was a German princess of Protestant upbringing. She died at the age of 70 on 8 December 1722 at the Château de Saint-Cloud. Your email address will not be published. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! After the death of the couple's first son, the Duke of Valois, she experienced depression and worried about her third pregnancy (with Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans). Instead she was confronted with secretly-made excerpts of her all-too-candid letters to correspondents abroad. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Adopt a linden tree online and contribute to the replanting of the linden tree Alley at the Mortemets, to bring the royal perspectives back to life in the park of Versailles. Thank you for creating such a great site. Learn how your comment data is processed. I spend many wonderful hours reading about the queens and kings on your site. When she discovered that her son had agreed to it at the king's insistence, she slapped his face in front of the whole court, and turned her back on the king as he greeted her with a bow. One, Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, would serve as regent for Louis XV. Your data will be shared with Google and other ad vendors. I fear that all this will injure the child I am awaiting. Through her daughter, the Duchess of Lorraine, she was the paternal great-grandmother of. Palacefrom 9:00 am to 5:30 pmclosed on Mondays, Estate of Trianonfrom 12:00 pm to 5:30 pmclosed on Mondays, Coach Galleryfrom 12:30 pm to 5:30 pmclosed on Mondays, + 33 1 30 83 78 00price of a call to France, Musical Fountains Shows and Musical Gardens, Research centre of the Palace of Versailles. I just wanted to tell you, this is the best site on royalty. It can be used without an Internet connection. Louis invoked her hereditary claim to the Palatinate as pretext to launch the Nine Years' War in 1688. I showed myself far more indifferent than I really was in feeling. In her dowager years she would stay at the Grand Trianon built by her brother-in-law. Described in the marriage contract as "the Electoral Princess Palatine of the Rhine" (Kurpfalzprinzessin), as Orléans' wife, Elisabeth Charlotte assumed the style of Madame. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Princess Elisabeth Charlotte (German: Prinzessin Elisabeth Charlotte von der Pfalz; nicknamed "Liselotte") was a German princess and, as Madame, the second wife of Philippe I, Duke of Orléans, younger brother of Louis XIV of France, and mother of France's ruler during the Regency. Liselotte also had an apartment at the King's private residence, the Château de Marly. The marriage at first proved to be comfortable enough, with the birth of two male heirs. I will tell you one thing about Monsieur: he is the best man in the world, and we get on very well together. Second wife of Monsieur, brother of Louis XIV, the Princess of the Palatinate, known as Princess Palatine, remains, along with Saint-Simon, the best surviving source of information on life at Versailles. They were married by proxy on 16 November 1671, and she converted to Roman Catholicism. At the French court, her husband Philippe was known by the traditional honorific of Monsieur. As I have always been like your own child, it is as though you had heard of the birth of a grandson. Subscribe to our weekly newsletter and join our 4,069 subscribers to stay up to date on History of Royal Women's articles! Their only surviving son, Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, was the Regent of France during the minority of Louis XV of France. As the king's only brother and sister-in-law, the couple were expected to be in usual attendance at court, where her husband's rank as a fils de France ensured her precedence before all save the queen, the wives of the king's son and grandsons—and his maîtresse-en-titre. We use cookies to ensure a personalised experience on our website. January 27, 2016 Burial places of the Queens and Consorts of England, Burial places of the Queens Consort of France, Burial places of the Queens and Consorts of Portugal, Burial Places of the Queens and Consorts of Spain, Carolina of Orange-Nassau – Ancestress of the Royal Houses of Europe. She was chosen as a bride for the widowed Philippe I, Duke of Orléans, who had previously been married to Henrietta Anne of England, a sister of Charles II of England. An avid letter-writer, her correspondence covers the great events of the day as well as the more mundane aspects of life at court. The couple had three children. Between 1674 and 1676, despite her husband’s acknowledged preference for male company, she gave birth to three children. Her vast, frank correspondence provides a detailed account of the personalities and activities at the court of her brother-in-law, Louis XIV, for half a century, from the date of her marriage in 1672. I cannot forgive myself for the manner with which I parted from my relatives in Strasbourg. She put up with it, though she often objected to the money spent on his favourites. However, the child did not live to see his third birthday, and she wrote to the same Madame von Harlin of her grief. Thank God he is a fine and healthy child, and has been so since the day of his birth. Her parents were in an unhappy dynastic marriage and in 1653 her father began an affair with Marie Luise von Degenfeld, one of his wife's attendants. Elizabeth-Charlotte of Bavaria, often referred to as “Liselotte” or “La Palatine”, was a German princess of Protestant upbringing. In childhood she became known as Liselotte—a portmanteau of her names. Elizabeth and Philippe had three children, Alexandre (who died young), Philippe (who became Duke of Orléans on the death of his father) and Elisabeth Charlotte (who became Duchess of Lorraine by marriage). After this birth, the relationship between husband and wife was never as close as it had been. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Versailles Wiki is a FANDOM TV Community. Elizabeth often wrote to her aunt, and many of those letters survive to this day, giving a unique view into the reign of Louis XIV and the Regency era of her son, Philippe. January 27, 2016 Moniek Elizabeth Charlotte Princess Palatine, Henriette of England, Sophia of Hanover, The Royal Women 1 (public domain) Princess Elizabeth Charlotte was born on 27 May 1652 at Heidelberg Castle as the daughter of Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine and Landgravine Charlotte of Hesse-Kassel. Dear Moniek, The more I think of this, the more wretched I become. Liselotte was five years old when she was sent to live with her father's sister, S… Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window). The homosexual proclivities of her husband were well known at court. From her desk in the Palais-Royal the Château de Saint-Cloud or the Palace of Versailles, she brought her famously sharp nib to bear on the main characters in the continual drama that was life in the court. She remained welcome at court. She became known as Madame at the French court. Elizabeth’s husband died in 1701, and she would outlive him for 21 years. In childhood she became known as Liselotte—a portmanteau of her names. I cried all night from Strasbourg to Chalons. Louis XIV, the Palace of Versailles, absolute monarchy… Why don’t we take a closer look at the emergence of the nation state in early modern France? Upon the birth of her son she wrote to a Madame von Harling: I often think of the joy you must have felt on being told of my safe deliverance of a boy. You see now how right I was in wishing that my children could be under your care; I always foresaw what would happen to me. By prearrangement, after leaving her father's realm but prior to arriving in France, she formally converted to Roman Catholicism. When Marie Louise left France to marry Charles II of Spain in 1679, Liselotte accompanied her to Orléans.

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