[86], The 525 square kilometres (203 sq mi) area of Budapest lies in Central Hungary, surrounded by settlements of the agglomeration in Pest county. The life expectancy of Budapest residents is on average 75.7 years, with males living an average of 71.9 years and females living up to 79 years. The capital, apart from its large number of foreign visitors, is entirely Hungarian-speaking; in the past it never was. Budapest gained its reputation as a city of spas in the 1920s, following the first realisation of the economic potential of the thermal waters in drawing in visitors. Other nationalities include Romans, which make up 3%, Germans at 1%, Slovaks and Romanians at .03%, and Croats at just .02% of the total population. [60], The Magyar tribes led by Árpád, forced out of their original homeland north of Bulgaria by Tsar Simeon after the Battle of Southern Buh, settled in the territory at the end of the 9th century displacing the founding Bulgarian settlers of the towns of Buda and Pest,[18][61] and a century later officially founded the Kingdom of Hungary. Of the total area of Budapest 13.4% is forest and 2.3% is parks. One of Budapest's most popular sport is football and it has many Hungarian League football club, including in the top level Nemzeti Bajnokság I league, like Ferencvárosi TC (29 Hungarian League titles), MTK Budapest FC (23 titles), Újpest FC (20 titles), Budapest Honvéd FC (13 titles), Vasas SC (6 titles), Csepel SC (4 titles), Budapesti TC (2 titles). Endonym „Magyar” (for Hungarians) is originated from the tribe name „Megyer”. Heroes' Square is dominated by the Millenary Monument, with the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in front. The city was the focal point of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, the Battle of Budapest in 1945, and the Hungarian Revolution of 1956. [2] Organized Crime", "Five year terms in the local governments of Hungary", "Budapest City Council approves 2014 budget", "The largest photo on Earth – created by 360world.eu", "Travel – The 'ruin pubs' of Budapest's seventh district: Food & Drink, Budapest", "Air Transat unveils its new Europe program for 2015", "From the Airport to the City centre by public transport", "Budapest Airport unveils Europe's first MasterCard lounge", "Balázs Mór Plan – Budapest Mobility Plan", "BKK Info online (roads and road transport)", "BKK has launched its FUTÁR Journey Planner app for web, smartphones and tablets", "Budapest signed the Contract Agreement for the Automated Fare Collection system", "Putting the world's longest trams into service in Budapest", "Venice Simplon-Orient-Express Destinations", "Budapest was chosen as one of the most creative cities of the world by UNESCO (20 December 2015)", "Short History of the Budapest Opera Ball", "The 15 Best Places for Jazz Music in Budapest", "Budapest: A great place for creative industry development? According to the 2011 census the total population of Budapest was 1,729,040, of whom there were 1,397,851 (80.8%) Hungarians, 19,530 (1.1%) Romani, 18,278 (1.0%) Germans, 6,189 (0.4%) Romanians, 4,692 (0.3%) Chinese and 2,581 (0.1%) Slovaks. The life expectancy of … Developed from early times to be the true centre of the country’s economy, the town was originally self-sufficient in food production. Between 1851 and 1910 the proportion of Hungarians increased from 35.6% to 85.9%, Hungarian became the dominant language, and German was crowded out. Hungarian main line railways are operated by Hungarian State Railways.

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