Category 1 hurricanes cause minimal damage, category 2 cause moderate damage, category 3 cause extensive damage, category 4 hurricanes cause extreme damage, and category 5 hurricanes cause catastrophic damage. Diffen LLC, n.d. Hurricane is used in the Atlantic, Caribbean Sea, central and northeast Pacific. A cyclone is any mass of air that spirals around a low pressure center. A few hurricanes named in the Atlantic in 2007 are Andrea, Barry and Dean. Make sure you’re prepared! They begin as Tropical Depressions, graduate to Tropical Storms when winds reach 39 miles per hour, and become hurricanes (or typhoons) at 74 mph, at which point they are classified by levels and additional titles. The American Red Cross provides disaster relief and assistance for both hurricanes and typhoons. If a depression intensifies such that its maximum sustained winds reach 39 miles per hour, the tropical cyclone becomes a tropical storm. Heck, I've known this for years. Once a tropical cyclone reaches maximum sustained winds of 74 miles per hour or higher, it is then classified as a hurricane, typhoon, or tropical cyclone, depending upon where the storm originates in the world. Clockwise in the southern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere. Lela Nargi is a veteran journalist covering science, sustainability, climate, and agriculture for Readers Digest, Washington Post, Sierra, NPR, The Counter, JSTOR Daily, and many other outlets. I have wondered about the distinction between the two for years. This unlimited amount of warm water also makes for increased frequency of typhoons. Figures suggest the most common area for a Hurricane to occur is the Caribbean Sea while typhoons have a frequent occurrence off the coast of South East Asia. Yes, a hurricane is the same as a typhoon, which is also the same as a cyclone. She also writes about science for kids. Without the warm waters of the ocean to fuel them, they eventually decrease in … (In the Northern hemisphere they all spin counterclockwise.) The Online Etymology Dictionary dates its origins to 1848 when it was presumably used first to describe an intense storm that happened over India in 1789; it comes, loosely, from the Greek word kyklon, “moving in a circle, whirling around.” The word hurricane’s origins in the Americas date to the arrival of the Spanish here in the 15th and 16th centuries; the Spanish word for hurricane is huracán. That’s a “typhoon.” Both hurricanes and typhoons are tropical cyclones—and “cyclone” is what they’re called when they occur in other places, such as over the Indian Ocean. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer), Here’s what those classifications practically mean, The 2016 Reader’s Digest Most Trusted Brands in America, 19 Classic Board Games Everyone Should Own, 12 Funniest New Words Added to the Dictionary in 2020, Do Not Sell My Personal Information – CA Residents. Well, it starts out over tropical or semitropical waters as what NOAA calls a “rotating” and “organized” series of clouds and thunderstorms. We recommend our users to update the browser. Here's how Japan classifies typhoons: Hurricanes are classified into 5 intensity categories using the Saffir-Simpson scale. Hurricanes are found near the tropical zone, over warm waters in the Atlantic and Pacific ocean. Typhoons in the Chinese and Japanese regions are named after living things and often objects like flowers, rivers etc. between 100E and 180E in the northern hemisphere. 24 Oct 2020. Lotta love for Florida and City of Homestead for bouncing back from that tragedy ! So, typhoon vs. hurricane, what’s the difference? In the North Atlantic, central North Pacific, and eastern North Pacific, the term hurricane is used. < >. Excellent! Check out every hurricane name since 1950. Funny thing that I heard that differently. Web. Have a spiral or circular system of strong winds rotating around an eye, sometimes hundreds of miles across in diameter. Even the wind intensity in a typhoon is stronger than that of a hurricane but they cause comparatively lesser loss due to their location. Typhoons are tropical cyclones and are classified differently in various countries. The sam… Here’s the question to ask when determining whether a tropical cyclone should be called a hurricane or typhoon: Over which ocean is this intensified tropical cyclone hovering? Cyclone is generic, and the word meteorologists use to speak generally of these storms. Ty+phoon. Whether it's called a hurricane or typhoon, one thing is certain: These storms are strong enough to inflict severe damage. North Atlantic Ocean, the Northeast Pacific Ocean east of the International Date Line, or the South Pacific Ocean east of 160E. ), we call it a, If it hovers over the Northwest Pacific Ocean (usually East Asia), we call it a, If it’s circling over any other region, we continue to call it a, Tropical cyclones above the equator spin counterclockwise, while those below it spin clockwise. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. It is an organized collection of thunderstorms embedded in a swirling mass of air. Northwest Pacific Ocean west of the International Date Line. Even the wind intensity in a typhoon is stronger than that of a hurricane but they cause comparatively lesser loss due to their location.

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