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In vain his worshippers seek to repair his disgrace, by fastening him again in his place: the next morning presents him still more despicable; his stump, the fishy tail, joined to the human body, only remained; his head and hands cut off lay on the threshold, presenting him a headless monster, emblem of their folly who worshipped him; and handless, to intimate the impotence of his arm to save himself or them. "Coffman Commentaries on the Old and New Testament". The last part of the addition to 1 Samuel 5:6 is taken verbatim from 1 Samuel 5:11, whilst the first part is a conjecture based upon 1 Samuel 6:4-5. When his devotees arose to worship him, or his priests to rehearse the praises of his victory, behold the miserable idol on his face in the dust, prostrate before the ark, as if confessing his own vanity, and directing them to that God who is the only true object of worship. The Global Message of 1 Samuel First Samuel in Redemptive History. 1801-1803. head is the seat of wisdom; the hands, the instruments of action: both are cut off, to show that he had neither wisdom nor strength to defend himself nor his worshippers. Only the stump of Dagon, Heb. BibliographyPoole, Matthew, "Commentary on 1 Samuel 5:4". Therefore neither the priests of Dagon, &c.] This they did either by way of veneration, as accounting the threshold sanctified by the touch of their idol. Dagon. D. Kimchi. 1-Samuel 5:5 But when they arose early the next morning, behold, Dagon had fallen on his face to the ground before the ark of the LORD. Dagon (cf. Bullinger's Companion bible Notes". Thomas Coke Commentary on the Holy Bible. And when they arose early on the morrow morning, behold, Dagon was fallen on his face to the ground before the ark of the LORD; and the head of Dagon and both the palms of his hands were cut off on the threshold; only the stump of Dagon was left to him. However, the principal factor in Dagon's name ([~dag]) means ` fish,' and Keil described this old idol as, "A bearded man, wearing the ordinary conical tiara of royalty ...and the lower part resembling the body of a fish. Let the oppressed church be comforted, and the soul that is fainting under the power of corruption hang still upon God: their distress shall but magnify his glory and grace in their deliverance. The chief difficulties are the geographical statements of 2 Samuel 23:1-7; and the account of the mighty men which follows it, 1 Samuel 8:1, 1 Samuel 8:5Acts 13:212 Samuel 5:4 40. d . 1 Samuel 5:5 Therefore neither the priests of Dagon, nor any that come into Dagon’s house, tread on the threshold of Dagon in Ashdod unto this day.. Ver. … "E.W. 1905. "Commentary on 1 Samuel 5:4". "When the Philistines took the ark of God, they brought it into the house of Dagon, and set it by Dagon." "Thus he lay there in his true ugliness."[15]. Learn more Start my trial Back . (1-5) God humiliates the idol Dagon. The head and hands were severed from the image, and thrown contemptuously on the threshold of the temple, upon which the foot of every priest or worshipper as he passed into the sacred house must tread. 1 Samuel 5:4 Context. Behold, Dagon was fallen, &c.] This second fall convinced them that it was no chance, but the very finger of God. Israel Asks for a King. Read commentary on this popular Bible verse and understand the real meaning behind God's Word using John Gill's Exposition of the Bible. https:https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/wen/1-samuel-5.html. It was an inland town, thirty-four miles north of Gaza, now called Esdud. Dag in Hebrew means fishy part. The head of Dagon, and both his hands, were cut off — The head is the seat of wisdom; the hands the instruments of action; both are cut off, to show that he had neither wisdom nor strength to defend himself or his worshippers. THE PHILISTINES BRING THE ARK INTO THE HOUSE OF DAGON. "Commentary on 1 Samuel 5:4". To show them that he had neither wisdom nor power to help them, was this done. And when they arose early on the morrow morning, behold, Dagon was fallen upon his face to the ground before the ark of the LORD; and the head of Dagon and both the palms of his hands were cut off upon the threshold; only the stump of Dagon was left to him. only dagon, that is, that part of it from which it was called Dagon, namely the fishy part, for Dag in Hebrew signifies a fish. BibliographyTorrey, R. A. they reverence the very place of his disgrace, and honour that threshold where his mutilated limbs were laid. that part of it from which it was called Dagon, to wit, the fishy part, for dag in Hebrew signifies a fish. . Thus the Lord shewed that there was no God besides him. Upon the threshold.] Copyright StatementThese files are public domain. 29:26-27), at the end of the history of David’s life, shows us approximately the length of time since the combat with Goliath as some ten or twelve years. 1765. With solemnity they carry it down to their principal city Ashdod, and place it in the temple of their great idol Dagon, as a trophy of the glorious victory obtained under his auspices. The papist who worships the images of saints that never lived, is more culpable and abominable, in the eyes of God, than the Philistines who worshipped monsters that never existed. The head of Dagon, and both his hands, were cut off —, Neither the priests tread on the threshold of Dagon —. Book Notes Barnes' Book Notes Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown Book Notes Robertson's Book Notes (NT) Commentaries Adam Clarke Barnes' Notes Forerunner Commentary Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown John Wesley's Notes Matthew Henry People's Commentary (NT) … Also included in this chapter is the first attempt of the jealous Saul to kill David. Only the stump of Dagon was left to him — רק דגון נשׁאר עליו, only Dagon was left upon him; Septuagint, only the spine ( ραχις ) of Dagon was left; marginal reading, only the fishy part was left. 4. This the priests, by concealing Dagon’s shame before, make it more evident and infamous. D. Kimchi. "Commentary on 1 Samuel 5:4". BibliographyTrapp, John. Behold Dagon was fallen &c. — Which showed that his former fall was not by chance, but by the power of God, before whom he could not stand. 1 Samuel 5:4 And when they arose early on the morrow morning, behold, Dagon [was] fallen upon his face to the ground before the ark of the LORD and the head of Dagon and both the palms of his hands [were] cut off upon the threshold; only [the stump of] Dagon was left to him. "The New John Gill Exposition of the Entire Bible". 50:2; Ezek. "Commentary on 1 Samuel 5:4". The degradation of their idol, though concealed by the priests on the former occasion, was now more manifest and infamous. "John Wesley's Explanatory Notes on the Whole Bible". Here was a proof that the affair was not accidental; and these proofs of God's power and authority prepared the way for his judgments. (4) When they arose early on the morrow.—Strange to say, on the next day a new and startling circumstance aroused and disturbed the exultant Philistines. Footnotes. Wesley's Notes for 1 Samuel 5:4. To report dead links, typos, or html errors or suggestions about making these resources more useful use our convenient, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, And when they arose early on the morrow morning, behold, Dagon was fallen upon his face to the ground before the ark of the Lord, and the head of Dagon, and both the palms of his hands, were cut off upon the threshold. 1 Samuel 5 Matthew Henry's Commentary ... 1 Samuel 5:4. Those parts of the idol which resembled man, namely, the head and hands, were smitten off by Jehovah’s power, and thrown upon the sill of the door which led into the apartment of the temple where the idol stood; so there was left upon the pedestal only that part of the image which resembled a fish, and from which the idol received its characteristic name, Dagon. Heb. Note; (1.) Little honour does Dagon get from the vicinity of his captive. Good Morning Girls Resources {1 Samuel 11-15} The Bible Is Not a Buffet: Why Picking and Choosing Is Not Okay. And rats appeared in their land, and there was death and destruction throughout the city; 1 Samuel 5:9 Or with tumors in the groin (see Septuagint) 1 Samuel 5:11 Or he It has already been remarked that Dagon had the head, arms and hands of a man or woman, and that the rest of the idol was in the form of a fish, to which Horace is supposed to make allusion in the following words: -, "The upper part resembling a beautiful woman; the lower, a fish.". This may be an emblem of the fall of idolatry in the Gentile world, before the preaching of Christ and his Gospel in it; or of the idol of man's righteousness, which is set up, though it cannot stand, against the righteousness of Christ, and of man's renouncing that, when convinced of the weakness and insufficiency of it, and submitting to the righteousness of Christ: only the stump of Dagon was left to him: his body, as the Targum, his head and hands being cut off; or, as it is in the Hebrew text, only Dagon was left; that is, the fishy part of this idol; for "Dag" signifies a fish; and, as Kimchi relates, this idol, from the navel upwards, had the form of a man, and from thence downwards the form of a fish; and it was the lower part that was left; See Gill on Judges 16:23. https:https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/whe/1-samuel-5.html. But they made no such good use of it, as appeareth by the sequel. 1 Samuel 5:4 (King James Version) A.F.V A.S.V. 1999. (2.) "Commentary on 1 Samuel 5:4". And the two sons … - It should be, “and there the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were priests to the Lord,” i. e. performed the functions of priests, in the old age of Eli 1 Samuel 4:18, who is represented 1 Samuel 1:9 as sitting on a seat in the temple. 2. https:https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/geb/1-samuel-5.html. BibliographyHaydock, George Leo. BibliographyEllicott, Charles John. The hands and feet being gone, only Dagon (the fish part) remained. 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